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Strafford County History and Information
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[Strafford County Facts] [Strafford County Records] [Strafford County Genealogy Addresses]
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This page is for the general information on Strafford County, New Hampshire. Which includes Strafford County, New Hampshire County Records, Strafford County, New Hampshire History, Strafford County, New Hampshire Facts, Strafford County, New Hampshire Genealogical Addresses & websites related to Strafford County, New Hampshire Genealogy in general.
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County Facts
County Website: ?
Date Created: 1773 County Seat: Dover
Name Origin: Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford Formed From: Original County
New Hampshire Record Search & Info: New Hampshire & U.S. Censuses, Birth, Marriage & Death Records, Court & Probate Records, Land Records, Military Records, Church & Cemetery Records, Tax Records
Free Forms: Census Extraction Forms, Research Calendar , Ancestral Chart , Research Extract ,
Correspondence Record
, Family Group Sheet , Source Summary Form
Free Trials: Ancestry.com , Footnote.com, WorldVitalRecords.com, OneGreatFamily.com

County Records

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Genealogical Addresses

Military Resources

Book Resources

County Resources

  • New Hampshire Web Forum - View and post information about Strafford County as well as other Counties in New Hampshire
  • Genealogy Encyclopedia - Free genealogical decriptions and meaning for General Abbreviations, Early Illnesses, Nickname Meanings, Worldwide Epidemics, Early Occupations, Tombstone Symbols, Common Terms, Censuses Explained, Free Genealogical Forms
  • Genealogy Classifieds The place to buy & sell new, used, out of print and just plain hard to find Genealogy Books for New Hampshire
  • Genealogy Atlas - Have images of old American atlases during the years 1795, 1814, 1822, 1823, 1836, 1838, 1845, 1856, 1866, 1879 and 1897 for New Hampshire and other states.
  • U.S. Wars - conflicts dating from earliest to 1865 Wars covered are availibele are: Pequot War(1637–1638), The Iroquois Wars(1642-1698), King William’s War(1689–1698), Pueblo Rebellion(1680), King Philip’s War(1675–1676), Queen Anne’s War (1702–1713), Tuscarora War(1711-1715), Dummer’s War(1723–1726), King George’s War(1744–1745), French and Indian War(1754–1763), Pontiac's Rebellion(1763-1766),
    Lord Dunmore's War(1774), American Revolution(1775-1783), Tripolitan War(1801-1805), War of 1812(1812-1815), Creek Indian War(1813-1814), The First Seminole War(1818-1819), New Hampshire Revolutionary War(1835-1836),
    Second Seminole War(1835-1842), Mexican American War(1846-1848), The American Civil War(1861-1865)
  • Census Maps - Links to rotating animated maps showing all the County boundaries for each census year overlayed with past and present maps for New Hampshire and other states so you can see the changes in County boundaries.
  • County Maps - Links to rotating animated maps showing all the County boundary changes for each year overlayed with past and present maps for New Hampshire and other states so you can see the changes in County boundaries and State Department of Transportation Maps
  • Genealogy Researchers - People in counties throughout the U.S. that is willing to go to local areas of genealogical interest to you and gather the information you request and deliver the findings by mail, fax, phone, email, or any other method that you work out with your researcher, at a cost that is typically way lower than hiring a professional. OR maybe you have some free time and want to earn a little extra money running errands and helping someone in desperate need of a document in the local County courthouse, library, or archive, or maybe take a picture of a tombstone in a local cemetery or of a house across town. You can feel the joy of helping a fellow researcher overcoming that brick wall while earning a few extra bucks for your own research.

County History

Strafford County, named in honor of Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford, was organized in 1773 as one of the five original counties. The county was originally called Hilton's Point, Cocheco, Dover Point and Dover Neck (depending on the locality). Strafford's river and ocean access made it an ideal location for sawmills and shipbuilding, two of the strong industries in the 1600s.

The Gonic Woolen Mill was formed in 1811 in Rochester and, in 1827, the Cocheco Manufacturing Company helped establish Dover as a leading producer of cotton goods. Brickmaking and shoemaking were also prominent industries in the latter 1800s. Rochester's combination opera house and city hall was built in 1908, one of only four such structures built in New England (another was in Dover). Only the Rochester building is still standing. The floor of the building can be raised in the back for viewing the stage or lowered flat for dances or other events.

Strafford is the smallest county in New Hampshire with a total land area of 370 square miles. It is bordered by Maine to the east, separated by the Salmon Falls and the Piscataqua Rivers. Strafford Counties two largest cities are Rochester, pop. 27,254, and Dover, pop. 25,718. The county's total population is 106,506. Prominent employment sectors are construction, printing and publishing, communication, retail trade, life insurance, computer networking and services.

Strafford County is comprised of three cities - Dover, Rochester and Somersworth; and 10 towns - Barrington, Durham, Farmington, Lee, Madbury, Middleton, Milton, New Durham, Rollinsford, and Strafford. See City & Town Clerks for more details

The University to New Hampshire is located in Durham. Also found in Strafford County are McIntosh College in Dover and the College for Lifelong Learning in Durham. The New Hampshire Farm Museum in Milton offers a glimpse at this important aspect of the state's history and economy, as does a drive along Dover Point Road which takes you by the Tuttle Farm, established in 1632, the country's oldest family farm. On Route 4 in Durham, another one of the country's oldest family farms, the Emery Farm was established in 1655.

Related Websites

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